鍙版咕鐩告�濆睘鍚緸鑽夌锛屽父缁夸箶鏈紝楂樿揪15绫筹紝鑳稿緞鍦?/span>40-60鍘樼背锛屾爲骞茬伆鑹叉湁妯汗锛屾灊鐏拌壊鏃犲墝锛屽彾閫�鍖栵紝鍙舵焺鍛堝彾鐘讹紝鎶拡褰紝澶寸姸鑺卞簭鍙惰厠鐢燂紝8鏈堣崥鏋滄垚鐔熴�傚師浜у彴婀剧渷锛岀寤恒�佸箍涓溿�佸箍瑗裤�佹捣鍗楃殕鏈夋牻鍩广�傚枩鍏夛紝鏍规繁鏉愰煣锛屾姉椋庡姏寮恒�傛牴绯诲彂杈撅紝鍏锋牴鐦わ紝鑳藉浐瀹氬ぇ姘斾腑鐨勬父绂绘爱銆傝悓鑺藉姏寮猴紝鐢熼暱杈冨揩銆傚鍦熷￥瑕佹眰涓嶄弗锛岃�愬共鏃辩槧钖勶紝鐥呰櫕瀹冲皯銆傛槸鑽掑北閫犳灄鐨勫厛閿嬫爲绉嶏紝鍙堟槸闃叉姢鏋椼�佹按鍦熶繚鎸佹灄銆佽柂鐐灄銆佸洓鏃佺豢鍖栫殑涓昏鏍戠锛屽綋鍓嶄篃鐢ㄤ簬鐭冲満澶嶇豢銆佸北鍧＄豢鍖栥�佺敓鎬佺豢鍖栫瓑锛岀洿鎺ョ敤绉嶅瓙鎾掓挱銆?/span>
銆�銆�1銆佽偛鑻楅�犳灄鎶�鏈?/span>
銆�銆�1.1绉嶅瓙澶勭悊
銆�銆�鍙版咕鐩告�濇爲鐨勭箒娈栦竴鑸噰鐢ㄧ殑鏄湁鎬х箒娈栨柟寮?/span>锛?/span>鍏剁瀛愯〃闈㈡湁1灞傚潥纭殑铚¤川灞?/span>锛?/span>鍥犳閲囩敤绉嶅瓙绻佹畺鏂瑰紡鍦ㄦ挱绉嶅墠涓�瀹氳瀵圭瀛愪綔鐗规畩澶勭悊銆傜敤70 鈩冪殑娓╂按娴告场绉嶅瓙锛?/span>寰呯瀛愯嚜鐒跺喎鍗村悗锛?/span>鎹㈢敤鍐锋按鍐嶆蹈娉?/span>24 灏忔椂锛堜篃鍙互鎾墠鐢?/span>90娌告按鐑涓嶈秴杩?/span>1鍒嗛挓锛屽啀鐢ㄥ喎姘存蹈绉?/span>30灏忔椂锛夋播骞插悗缃湪甯冭涓偓鑺?/span>锛?/span>绉嶅瓙闇茬櫧鍚庡嵆鍙洿鎺ョ敤浜庣偣鎾�傛挱鍚?/span>7澶╁紑濮嬪彂鑺姐�?/span>
銆�銆�1.2 姘磋偉绠＄悊
銆�銆�绉嶅瓙鎾鍚庢瘡澶╂棭銆佹櫄鍚勬穻姘翠竴娆★紝淇濇寔鍦熷￥婀挎鼎銆傚澶槼鍏夎緝寮虹儓锛屽彲鐩?/span>75%鐨勯伄鍏夌綉锛岃嫍鏈ㄩ暱鍑虹湡鍙跺悗锛?/span>瑙嗚嫍鏈ㄧ敓闀跨姸鍐靛拰鑻楁湪鍑哄敭閫犳灄鏃堕棿锛?/span>寮�濮嬫柦鑲ョ鐞嗭紝閫傚綋钖勬柦0.3%锝?/span>0.5%娴撳害澶嶅悎鑲ユ按锛?/span>10~15澶╂柦涓�娆?/span>锛?/span>姣忔鏂芥按鑲ュ悗涓�瀹氳鍐嶆祰杩囦竴閬嶆竻姘达紝浠ラ槻鑲ユ按鐏间激鑻楁湪鍙剁墖锛屽奖鍝嶈嫍鏈ㄧ敓闀?/span>(骞艰嫍鏈熷垏璁板嬁鏂藉翱绱犺偉鏂?/span>锛?/span>浠ュ厤鐑х劍鍙剁墖锛?/span>褰卞搷鐢熼暱)銆備互鍚庤嫍鏈ㄧ敓闀块�愭笎鍔犲揩锛?/span>杩欐椂瑕佷緵缁欒冻澶熺殑姘磋偉锛?/span>浠ュ姞閫熻嫍鏈ㄧ殑鍋ュ．鐢熼暱锛?/span>鎻愰珮鍑鸿嫍璐ㄩ噺銆傝嫍楂?/span>20-25鍘樼背浠ュ悗鍙嚭鍦冮�犳灄銆?/span>
銆�銆�2.2钀ュ吇鏉挱绉?/span>
銆�銆�钀ュ吇鍦熷簲鐢?/span>50%榛勫績鍦熴�?/span>35%鐏儳鍦熴�?/span>10%鏈夋満鑲ャ�?/span>5%杩囩７閰搁挋鎴栭挋闀佺７娣峰悎鍧囧寑鍫嗘菠鏁版棩鍚?/span>锛?/span>鍏呭垎绮夌杩囩瓫锛?/span>钀ュ吇閽?/span>锛?/span>瑁?/span>8 cm脳13 cm鐨勮杽鑶滆惀鍏昏銆傛瘡涓惀鍏绘澂涓彧鑳界偣鎾?/span>1绮掑凡鍌娊闇茬櫧鐨勭瀛愩�傜瀛愮偣鎾湪钀ュ吇鏉悗锛?/span>娣嬮�忔按锛?/span>鐢?/span>50%~60%鐨勯伄闃寸綉杩涜鎼閬槾锛?/span>娓╁害杩囦綆鏃?/span>锛?/span>鍦ㄩ伄闃寸綉涓婇潰鐩?/span>1灞傝杽鑶滆繘琛屼繚娓?/span>锛?/span>姣忓ぉ瑙嗘儏鍐垫磼1~2娆℃按锛?/span>淇濇寔鍦熷￥婀挎鼎銆?/span>
銆�銆�2.3鑻楁湡绠＄悊
銆�銆�鍙版咕鐩告�濇挱绉嶅悗7 澶?/span>宸﹀彸绉嶅瓙灏变細鐮村湡鑰屽嚭锛?/span>淇冭繘鑻楁湪鍙戣偛銆佹彁楂樿嫍鏈ㄨ川閲忋�佷究浜庤嫍鏈ㄩ�傚簲鐜鐨勪富瑕佹帾鏂芥槸鐐艰嫍銆傚彲浜庢俯鏆栨櫞澶╃殑14:00灏嗛伄闃寸綉鍏ㄩ儴鎻紑锛?/span>骞跺湪鏃ヨ惤鍓嶅啀鐩栧ソ锛?/span>閫愭笎澧炲姞闃冲厜鐓у皠鏃堕棿锛?/span>缁?/span>7 d鐨勭偧鑻?/span>锛?/span>閬槾缃戝嵆鍙交搴曟彮鎺夈�傚辜鑻楁彮妫氬悗锛?/span>瑕佸姞寮烘按鑲ョ鐞?/span>锛?/span>鍋氬埌鍙婃椂娴囨按锛?/span>淇濇寔钀ュ吇鏉湡澹ゆ箍娑?/span>锛?/span>5~7 d鏂?/span>1娆″鍚堣偉锛?/span>鍋氬埌鍕ゆ柦钖勬柦锛?/span>闃叉閫犳垚鑲ュ锛?/span>褰卞搷鑻楁湪姝ｅ父鐢熼暱銆備负鎻愰珮閫犳灄鎴愭椿鐜?/span>锛?/span>搴斿湪鑻楁湪鍑哄渻鍓?/span>30 d杩涜绉昏嫍鏂牴銆傜Щ鑻楀悗搴旇繘琛岄伄鑽?/span>锛?/span>寰呰嫍鏈ㄧ敓闀跨ǔ瀹氬悗锛?/span>鎻幓閬槾缃?/span>锛?/span>鍚屾椂鍠疯嵂闃叉不鐥呰櫕瀹?/span>锛?/span>杩欐牱鎵嶅彲浠ヤ繚璇侀�犳灄鐨勬垚娲荤巼銆傚緟骞艰嫍闀垮埌15~25 cm楂樻椂鍗冲彲鍑哄渻閫犳灄銆?/span>
銆�銆�2.4 閫犳灄
銆�銆�鑻楁湪鐨勮川閲忕洿鎺ュ奖鍝嶉�犳灄鎴愭椿鐜囦互鍙婃垚鏉愪互鍚庢灄鐩哥殑鏁撮綈锛?/span>鍥犳閫犳灄鐨勮嫍鏈ㄥ繀椤绘槸鍚堟牸鑻?/span>锛?/span>楂樺害鍦?/span>15 cm浠ヤ笂锛?/span>鍦板緞0.3 cm浠ヤ笂锛?/span>鑷冲皯瑕佹湁3鐗囧亣鍙剁殑鑻楁湪銆傝櫧鐒剁浉鎬濇爲瀵瑰湡澹ょ殑瑕佹眰涓嶉珮锛?/span>浣嗗叾鏄竴绉嶉�熺敓鐨勭儹甯︾豢鏍戠锛?/span>瑕佹眰楂樻俯楂樻箍鐨勭敓闀跨幆澧?/span>锛?/span>瀹滈�夋嫨鍦ㄦ捣鎷?/span>350 m浠ヤ笅锛?/span>婀挎鼎鐤忔澗鐨勫井閰告�с�佷腑鎬у￥鍦熸垨鐮傚￥鍦熶笂鐢熼暱鏈�濂姐�備竴鑸疁鍦ㄩ�犳灄鐨勫墠涓�骞村啲瀛ｆ竻闄ら�犳灄鍦颁笂鐨勭亴鏈ㄤ笡銆佹潅鑽?/span>锛?/span>寮�濂芥爲绌?/span>锛?/span>绌磋鏍?/span>40 cm脳40 cm脳40 cm銆傝惀閫犵函鏋楃殑閫犳灄瀵嗗害鍙ぇ浜?/span>锛?/span>鏍璺?/span>1.5 m脳1.5 m,寮傛�ц惀鍏婚挼锛?/span>瀵嗗害绾︿负4 400鏍?/span>/鍏》銆傛彁鍓嶆暣鍦板鑰?/span>锛?/span>鎵嶈兘浣垮湡澹ゅ厖鍒嗛鍖?/span>,钀ュ吇鏇翠赴瀵屻�傜浉鎬濇爲鍦ㄦ牻妞嶅墠10 d瑕佹柦瓒冲熀鑲?/span>锛?/span>姣忕┐鏂藉鍚堣偉250g鎴栫７鑲?/span>500 g,鑲ユ枡瑕佷笌鍦熷￥鍏呭垎鎼呮媽鍧囧寑锛?/span>浠ラ槻閫犳垚鑲ユ枡鐏间激鑻楁湪鏍圭郴锛?/span>鎻愰珮鑲ユ枡鐨勬晥鏋溿�傜浉鎬濇爲涓�鑸�夋嫨鍦ㄩ洦瀛ｉ�犳灄锛?/span>鏈�濂芥槸3鏈堜笂鏃嚦4鏈堜腑鏃�傚洜涓鸿繖娈垫椂闂存皵娓╅�愭笎鍥炲崌锛?/span>瀵圭浉鎬濇爲鏍戣嫍绉绘鍚庣殑鎭㈠鐢熼暱鏈夊埄銆傜敱浜庣浉鎬濇爲鐢熼暱杩呴�?/span>锛?/span>涓�鑸?/span>1锝?/span>2骞村悗鍗冲彲閮佽斀鎴愭灄銆?/span>
銆�銆�2.5鎶氳偛绠＄悊
鍙版咕鐩告�濇爲鐨勬姎鑲茬鐞嗕富瑕佸湪閫犳灄褰撳勾杩涜銆傚簲杩涜鍏ㄩ摬鎶氳偛2娆′互涓?/span>锛?/span>蹇呴』淇濇寔鏋楀湴骞插噣锛?/span>涓嶉暱鑽夊拰鏉傜亴鏈ㄥ強钘ゆ湪锛?/span>绗?/span>1娆″湪5鈥?/span>6鏈堣繘琛?/span>锛?/span>绗?/span>2娆″湪8鈥?/span>9鏈堣繘琛屻�傜粨鍚堥摬闄ゆ潅鑽夊拰鏉傜亴鏈ㄥ強钘ゆ湪鐨勫悓鏃惰繘琛屾柦鑲?/span>锛?/span>绗?/span>1娆℃柦灏跨礌100 g/鏍?/span>,绗?/span>2娆℃柦澶嶅悎鑲?/span>150 g/鏍�傚湪鎶氳偛浣滀笟鏃?/span>锛?/span>瑕佷繚鎸佸辜鑻椾笉姝枩锛?/span>浠ュ噺灏戞垚鏋楀悗鍗曞潕澶氭牚鐨勭幇璞″彂鐢熴�傚彴婀剧浉鎬濅笌妗夈�佹澗銆佹鏍戞贩浜ら�犳灄鐨勬晥鏋滃緢濂?/span>锛?/span>鏄緝鐞嗘兂鐨勪即鐢熸爲绉?/span>锛?/span>鍏舵贩浜ゆ瘮渚嬩负1鈭?/span>1鎴?/span>1鈭?/span>(2~3),鍙噰鐢ㄨ闂存贩浜ゆ垨琛屽甫娣蜂氦鐨勬柟寮忛�犳灄銆?/span>(鍙朵綈甯?/span> 鏁寸悊)